Entries - C

CMS control room

Courier

CNGS

CERN Neutrinos to Gran Sasso project

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abbreviations, acronyms, Courier, translation

CNRS

Conseil National de la Recherche Scientifique (National Centre for Scientific Research), France

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abbreviations, acronyms, translation

co-author, co-worker

use hyphen

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style

coefficient

no hyphen

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translation

coexistence

no hyphen

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translation

collaboration

“...by the ALICE collaboration” in text, but “ALICE Collaboration” in image credits/references

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Courier

Collaboration Board

initial capital letters

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Courier

collective nouns

Do they take a singular or plural verb? It depends on the sense, but use singular where possible.

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grammar, translation

Collide @ CERN

Capital C. The "at" sign in the name can sometimes cause problems with Drupal text formats. To get around this, whenever Collide @ CERN appears in text, separate the @ from the text with spaces.

Collide @ CERN is a three-year artist’s residency programme at CERN.

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spelling, style

collision

The forceful striking together of two or more particles in an accelerator.

Define the type of collision using hyphens:

Lead-ion collisions are more complex and take longer to analyse than proton-proton collisions.

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style

collision or event?

Use "collision" to refer to the exact point in time and space at which particles collide.

An "event" is a snapshot of what happens after a collision; an event is picked up by the detector: particles decay and their decay products form tracks or deposit energy in the detector.

Event displays from the detectors show the collision point in the middle – everything around it makes up the event.

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style

collision point

The point in space within a particle detector at which two or more particles collide to form an event.

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colloquium, colloquia (pl.)

Don't use it in web texts. Use seminar instead.

See Words to avoid in web texts. 

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style

colour

translation

commas

Don’t use an Oxford comma in straightforward lists with no risk of ambiguity: The good, the bad and the ugly, NOT the good, the bad, and the ugly.

Do use it in lists of long phrases each containing their own punctuation, or in cases in which it is essential to convey the correct meaning: I dedicate this book to my parents, J.K. Rowling, and Martin Amis not I dedicate this book to my parents, J.K. Rowling and Martin Amis.

If possible try to remove the need to use an Oxford comma in your writing. 

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style

common law (noun), common-law (adj.)

translation

communiqué

(no italics)

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translation

COMPASS

Common Muon and Proton Apparatus for Structure and Spectroscopy (NA58 experiment)

Acronym doesn’t need spelling out for the CERN Courier

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abbreviations, acronyms, Courier, translation

compel, compelled, compelling

spelling, translation

competence

spelling, translation

comprise

spelling, translation

compromise

spelling, translation

concertation

use italics

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style, translation

connection

spelling, translation

consensus

spelling, translation

consortium, consortia (pl.)

spelling, translation

contractions

Contractions such as “there’s” “they’re”, “didn’t”, “he’ll” and “she’d” do not automatically make a story more accessible. Contractions can appear annoyingly chatty, and can be imprecise too (“it’s” can stand for “it is” or “it has”) and so detract from clarity. If anything, contractions make a story harder to understand, especially if there are several of them in the same sentence.

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grammar, style

converter

spelling, translation

cooperate, cooperation, coordinate, coordination

no hyphen, except in the CERN Courier

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Courier, spelling, style, translation

corrigendum, corrigenda (pl.)

spelling, translation

cost accounting (noun), cost-accounting (adj.)

translation

cost allocation (noun), cost-allocation (adj.)

translation

cost centre

translation

cost-benefit (adj.)

use hyphen

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translation

cost-effectiveness (noun), cost-effective (adj.), cost effective (pred.)

style, translation

cost-oriented

use in preference to cost-orientated

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spelling, translation

COSY

Cooler Synchrotron, Germany

Acronym doesn’t need spelling out for the CERN Courier

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Courier

councillor

member of a council

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translation

counsellor, senior counsellor

someone who provides guidance

Legal counsel

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translation

countermeasure

translation

counterproductive

translation

CP

Charge and parity (as in CP violation)

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abbreviations, acronyms, translation

Cracow

Courier, translation

criterion (pl. criteria)

translation

cross-border (adj.)

translation

cross-reference (noun and verb)

translation

cross-section

use hyphen, not cross section or crosssection

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Courier, style, translation

crossing-angle

use hyphen

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Courier

CtC

Cost-to-completion

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abbreviations, acronyms, translation

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